Think about the different forms of dementia. Consider the two cases below. Ident

Think about the different forms of dementia.
Consider the two cases below. Identify a diagnosis for each with supporting evidence. What other information may be helpful to you to further solidify your diagnosis?
Johanna is an 80-year-old female. She is presenting with her adult child. Recently, Johanna experienced a significant decline in cognitive functioning. She is having trouble remembering what she has done during the day. Her adult child is worried about Johanna’s independence. Johanna was found in her home last week with the stove on. She did not remember using the stove. Johanna scored a 13 on the Mini Mental Status Exam (MMSE), demonstrating cognitive impairment. Johanna’s adult child denies any awareness of the existence of cognitive impairment even 3 to 6 months ago. Johanna has not experienced any recent changes in medication. Johanna is treated for hypertension and high cholesterol.
Milton is a 74-year-old male. He is presenting with his wife, Olive. Over the course of the last year and a half, Olive has noticed a slow decline in Milton’s memory, hygiene practices, and his interactions with their neighbors and children. She notices that he tends to get angry and confused. Milton agrees that his temper is short. He feels confused many times and is frustrated by frequently spotting small bugs flying in his peripheral vision. He gets even more frustrated when Olive or others tell him that they do not see the bugs. Olive’s concern has been increasing as she has started to notice that Milton appears less steady on his feet. Milton received a score of 11 on the MMSE.
Wrap up your post with a review of interventions used to help clients with dementia and their families.
Resources:
DSM 5

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